Montserrat Bibliography
(For the 1995 to present eruption see end of list)
Ambeh, W.B., Lynch, L.L., Chen, J. and Robertson, R.E.A., 1995, Contemporary seismicity of Montserrat, West Indies (Abs.): Programme and Abstracts, XIV Caribbean Geological Conference, Trinidad , p. 10.
Arculus, R.J., and Wills, K.J.A., 1980, The petrology of plutonic blocks and inclusions from the Lesser Antilles: Journal of Petrology, v. 21, p. 743-799 (contains data on plutonic blocks on Montserrat ).
Aspinall, W.P., Miller, A.D., Lynch, L.L., Latchman, J.L., Stewart, R.C., White, R.A., and Powers, J.A., 1998, Soufriere Hills eruption, Montserrat , 1995-1997: volcanic earthquake locations and fault plane solutions: Geophysical Research Letters, v. 25, p. 3397-3400.
Baker, P.E., 1985, Volcanic hazards on St. Kitts and Montserrat, West Indies: Journal of the Geological Society, London , v. 142, p. 279-295.
Barclay, J., Rutherford, M.J., Carroll, M.R., Murphy, M.D., Devine, J.D., Gardner, J., and Sparks, R.S.J., 1998, Experimental phase equilibria constraints on pre-eruptive storage conditions of the Soufriere Hills magma: Geophysical Research Letters, v. 25, p. 3437-3440.
Bonadonna, C., Mayberry, G.C., Calder, E.S., Sparks, R.S.J., Choux, C., Jackson, P., Lejeune, A.M., Loughlin, S.C., Norton, G.E., Rose, W.I., Ryan, G., and Young, S.R., 2002, Tephra fallout in the eruption of Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat: In T.H. Druitt and B.P. Kokelaar eds, The Eruption of Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat, from 1995 to 1999: Geological Society, London Memoir 21, p. 483-516.
British Admiralty Chart, 1996, Montserrat and Barbuda , 1:50,000, No. 254.
Calder, E.S., Luckett, R., Sparks, R.S.J., and Voight, B., 2002, Mechanisms of lava dome instability and generation of rockfalls and pyroclastic flows at Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat: In T.H. Druitt and B.P. Kokelaar eds, The Eruption of Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat, from 1995 to 1999: Geological Society, London Memoir 21, p. 173-190.
Clarke, A.B., Neri, A., Voight, B., Macedonio, G., and Druitt, T.H., 2002, Computational modeling of the transient dynamics of the August 1997 Vulcanian explosions at Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat: influence of initial conduit conditions on near-vent pyroclastic dispersal: In T.H. Druitt and B.P. Kokelaar eds, The Eruption of Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat, from 1995 to 1999: Geological Society, London Memoir 21, p. 319-348.
Cole, P.D., Calder, E.S., Sparks, R.S.J., Clarke, A.B., Druitt, T.H., Young, S.R., Herd, R.A., Harford, C.L., and Norton, G.E., 2002, Deposits from dome-collapse and fountain-collapse pyroclastic flows at Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat: In T.H. Druitt and B.P. Kokelaar eds, The Eruption of Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat, from 1995 to 1999: Geological Society, London Memoir 21, p. 231-262.
Deplus, C., Le Friant, A., Boudon,G., Komorowski, J-C., Villemant, B., Harford, C., Segoufin, J., and Cheminée, J-L., 2001, Submarine evidence for large-scale debris avalanches in the Lesser Antilles Arc: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 192, p. 145-157 (contains data on debris avalanches off Montserrat).
Devine, J.D., Murphy, M.D., Rutherford, M.J., Barclay, J., Sparks, R.S.J., Carroll, M.R., Young, S.R., and Gardner, J.E., 1998a, Petrologic evidence for pre- eruption pressure-temperature conditions, a recent reheating of andesitic magma erupting at the Soufriere Hills volcano, Montserrat, West Indies: Geophysical Research Letters, v. 25, p. 3669-3672.
Devine, J.D., Rutherford, M.J., and Gardner , J.E., 1998b, Petrologic determination of ascent rates for the 1995-1997 Soufriere Hills volcano andesitic magma: Geophysical Research Letters, v. 25, p. 3673-3676.
Donnelly, T.W. and Rogers , J.J.W, 1980, Igneous series in island arcs: The northeastern Caribbean compared with worldwide island-arc assemblages: Bulletin Volcanologique, v. 43, p. 347-382 (contains geochemical data/diagrams on Montserrat ).
Druitt, T.H., Calder, E.S., Cole, P.D., Hoblitt, R.P., Loughlin, S.C., Norton, G.E., Ritchie, L.J., Sparks, R.S.J., and Voight, B., 2002, Small-volume, highly mobile pyroclastic flows formed by rapid sedimentation from pyroclastic surges at Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat: an important volcanic hazard: In T.H. Druitt and B.P. Kokelaar eds, The Eruption of Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat, from 1995 to 1999: Geological Society, London Memoir 21, p. 263-280.
Druitt,T.H., and Kokelaar, B.P., (eds), 2002, The eruption of the Soufriere Hills volcano, Montserrat 1995 to 1999: Geological Society London, Memoir 21, 645pp.
Druitt, T.H., Young, S.R., Baptie, B., Bonadonna, C., Calder, E.S., Clarke, A.B., Cole, P.D., Harford C.L., Herd, R.A., Luckett, R., Ryan, G., and Voight, B., 2002, Episodes of cyclic Vulcanian explosive activity with fountain collapse at Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat: In T.H. Druitt and B.P. Kokelaar eds, The Eruption of Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat, from 1995 to 1999: Geological Society, London Memoir 21, p. 281-306.
Fergus, H.A., 1994, Montserrat – History of a Caribbean Colony: Macmillan Press Ltd, London , 294pp.
Harford, C.L., Pringle, M.S., Sparks , R.S.J., Young, S.R., 1998, 40 Ar/ 39 Ar Geochronology of lava dome eruptions on Montserrat (W. Indies): EOS, v. p. 1014.
Harford, C.L., Pringle, M.S., Sparks , R.S.J. and Young, S.R., 2002, The volcanic evolution of Montserrat using 40 Ar/ 39 Ar geochronology. In: Druitt, T.H. and Kokelaar, B.P. (eds) The eruption of the Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat 1995 to 1999. Geological Society, London . Memoir 21, p. 93-113..
Harford, C.L., and Sparks , R.S.J., 2001, Recent mobilization of shallow-level intrusions on Montserrat revealed by hydrogen isotope composition of amphiboles: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 185, p. 285-297.
Loughlin, S.C., Calder, E.S., Clarke, A.B., Cole, P.D., Luckett, R., Mangan, M.T., Pyle, D.M., Sparks, R.S.J., Voight, B., and Watts, R.B., 2002, Pyroclastic flows and surges generated by the 25 June 1997 dome collapse, Soufriere Hills Volcano, Montserrat: In T.H. Druitt and B.P. Kokelaar eds, The Eruption of Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat, from 1995 to 1999: Geological Society, London Memoir 21, p. 191-210.
MacGregor, A.G., 1938, The Royal Society expedition to Montserrat , B.W.I. The volcanic history and petrology of Montserrat with observations on Mt. Pelée in Martinique: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, London , v. B229, 90pp.
Mattioli, G.S., Dixon, T.H., Farina, F., Howell, E.S., Jansma, P.E., and Smith, A.L., 1998, GPS measurements of surface deformation around Soufriere Hills volcano, Montserrat from October 1995 to July 1996: Geophysical Research Letters, v. 25, p. 3417-3420.
Murphy, M.D., Sparks , R.S.J., Barclay, J., Carroll, M.R., and Brewer, T.S., 2000, Remobilization of andesite magma by intrusion of mafic magma at the Soufriere Hills volcano, Montserrat, West Indies : Journal of Petrology, v. 41, p. 21-42.
Norton, G.E., Watts, R.B., Voight, B., Mattioli, G.S., Herd, R.A., Young, S.R., Devine, J.D., Aspinall, W.P., Bonadonna, C., Baptie, B.J., Edmonds, M., Harford, C.L., Jolly, A.D., Loughlin, S.C., Luckett, R., and Sparks, R.S.J., 2002, Pyroclastic flow and explosive activity of the lava dome of Soufriere Hills Volcano, Montserrat, during a period of no magma extrusion (March 1998-November 1999): In T.H. Druitt and B.P. Kokelaar eds, The Eruption of Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat, from 1995 to 1999: Geological Society, London Memoir 21, p. 467-482
Perret, F.A., 1939, The volcano-seismic crisis at Montserrat , 1933-37: Carnegie Institute of Washington Publications, 512, 76pp.
Powell, C.F. 1938, Royal Society Expedition to Montserrat BWI Final report: Transactions Royal Philosophical Society London, Ser A, v 227, p. 1-34.
Rea, W.J., 1970, The geology of Montserrat, British West Indies, Unoublished Ph.D. thesis, Oxford University, UK, 196pp.
Rea, W. J., 1974, The volcanic geology and petrology of Montserrat, West Indies :
Journal of the Geological Society, London , v. 130, p. 341-366.
Ritchie,L.J., Cole, P.D., and Sparks, R.S.J., 2002, Sedimentology of deposits from the pyroclastic density current of 26 December 1997 at Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat: In T.H. Druitt and B.P. Kokelaar eds, The Eruption of Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat, from 1995 to 1999: Geological Society, London Memoir 21, p. 435-456.
Robson, G.R. and Tomblin, J.F., 1966, Catalogue of active volcanoes of the World including Solfatara fields. Part XX, West Indies: International Association of Volcanology, Rome , 56pp.
Roobol, M.J., and Smith, A.L., 1998, Pyroclastic stratigraphy of the Soufriere Hills volcano, Montserrat – Implications for the present eruption: Geophysical Research Letters, v. 25, p. 3393-3396.
Shepherd, J.B., Tomblin, J.F. and Woo, D.F., 1971, Volcano-seismic crisis in Montserrat , West Indies, 1966-67: Bulletin Volcanologique, v. 35, p. 143-163.
Sparks, R.S.J., Barclay, J., Calder, E.S., Herd, R.A., Komorowski, J.-C., Luckett, R., Norton, G.E., Ritchie, L.J., Voight, B., and Woods, A.W., 2002, Generation of a debris avalanche and violent pyroclastic density current on 26 December (Boxing Day) 1997 at Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat: In T.H. Druitt and B.P. Kokelaar eds, The Eruption of Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat, from 1995 to 1999: Geological Society, London Memoir 21, p. 409-434.
Stewart, M.L., and Fowler, A.D., 2001, The nature and occurrence of discrete zoning in plagioclase from recently erupted andesitic volcanic rocks, Montserrat : Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, v. 106, p. 243-253.
Voight, B., Komorowski, J.-C., Norton, G.E., Belousov, A.B., Belousova, M., Boudon, G., Francis, P.W., Franz, W., Heinrich, P., Sparks, R.S.J., and Young, S.R., 2002, The 26 December (Boxing Day) sector collapse and debris avalanche at Soufri è re Hills Volcano, Montserrat: In T.H. Druitt and B.P. Kokelaar eds, The Eruption of Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat, from 1995 to 1999: Geological Society, London Memoir 21, p. 363-408.
Wadge, G. and Isaacs, M.C., 1988, Mapping the volcanic hazards from Soufriere Hills Volcano, Montserrat, West Indies using an image processor: Journal of the Geological Society, London , v. 145, p. 541-551.
Wills, K.J.A., 1974, The geological history of Southern Dominica and plutonic nodules from the Lesser Antilles , Unpubl.Ph.D. thesis, Durham University , 202pp (contains data on plutonic nodules on Montserrat ).
Young, S.R., Hoblitt, R.P., Smith, A.L., Devine, J.D., Wadge, G., and Shepherd, J.B., 1996, Dating of explosive volcanic eruptions associated with dome growth at the Soufriere Hills volcano Montserrat, West Indies (Abs.): Second Caribbean Conference on Natural Hazards and Hazard Management, Kingston , Jamaica .
Young, S.R., Sparks, R.S.J., Aspinall, W.P., Lynch, L.L., Miller, A.D., Robertson, R.E.A., Shepherd, J.B., 1998, Overview of the eruption of Soufriere Hills volcano, Montserrat July 18, 1995 to Dec. 1997: Geophysical Research Letters, v. 25, p. 3389-3392.
THE 1995 TO PRESENT (2005) ERUPTION.
Numerous detailed publications have appeared and are gathered into three main volumes:
American Geophysical Union, 1998, Selected papers on “Eruption of the Soufriere Hills Volcano, Montserrat”, from Geophysical Research Letters, vol. 25, Numbers 18 and 19, p.3387 to 3,700.
Druitt,T.H. and Kokelaar, B.P. (Eds.), 2002, The eruption of Soufriere Hills Volcano, Montserrat from 1995 to 1999: Geological Society Memoirs No. 21, 645pp, The Geological Society, London .
Journal of Petrology, 2003, Soufriere Hills Volcano, Montserrat , volume 44, no. 8, August issue, p.1349 to 1523, Oxford University Press.
In addition there are numerous sites on the internet where a simple search by volcano and island names coupled with the word “eruption” will yield over 72,000 sites. Some of the most notable are:
one posted by the Montserrat Volcano Observatory:
another is the Montserrat Newsletter posted by the Governor’s Office:
also the site of the Seismic Research Unit in Trinidad :